What is Amateur Radio Contesting?

Contesting is a competitive sport for amateur radio operators (hams) both locally and globally. Operating either alone or in a team, the goal is simple: contact as many other stations as possible within a set time limit and exchange specific information.

Beyond the thrill of competition, contests are a great way for operators to sharpen their message-handling and logging skills. Today, with hundreds of events worldwide, contesting has become the primary hobby for many radio enthusiasts.

How Contests Work in South Africa

In South Africa, radio contests are mainly sponsored by the SARL (South African Radio League) and various local amateur radio clubs.

Every contest has specific rules that outline:

  • Which radio bands and communication modes to use.
  • What information must be exchanged.
  • How points are scored.

After the Contest

Once the event ends, participants submit their official logbooks. Organizers cross-check these logs against other participants’ entries to calculate final scores. The official results are then published in HF Happenings, and winners are typically awarded digital PDF certificates.

Getting Started

To help you dive in, the SARL publishes a free, comprehensive Contest Manual every year, affectionately known as the “Blue Book.” This manual contains all the rules, tips, and information you need to start enjoying this fun activity.

Contests Sponsored by the West Rand Amateur Radio Club

The West Rand Amateur Radio Club sponsors two long-standing, fan-favorite events: the Africa FT4 DX Contest and the SARL Top Band QSO Contest.

1. Africa FT4 DX Contest

  • The Aim: To boost digital DX (long-distance) activity across Africa and encourage operators to use the FT4 digital mode.
  • The Perk: Any contacts you make during this event count directly toward your SARL All Africa Award.

2. SARL Top Band QSO Contest

  • The Aim: A fun event designed to build radio contacts on the 160-meter band between hams across Southern African (SADC) countries.
  • The Goal: It also encourages operators to try for the South African Radio League Top Band Award. You only need six contacts to qualify!
  • The Challenge: Don’t let the low contact number fool you—it is tougher than it looks. The 160m band is notorious for obstacles, including high atmospheric noise and the difficulty of fitting large antennas into small backyard spaces. The fun is in overcoming the challenge!